Estimation of Lumbar Loading through Articular Biomechanical Models: Applications and Developments Abstract Loading on the lumbar spine is an important risk factor for back pain, especially when the loads are too heavy or too light. Biomechanical modelling of the spine is the only non-invasive approach for estimating this loading. There are several types of models, such as that using electromyography and another using kinetics, for measuring loads on the lumbar spine of individuals in work situations, such as materials handling.This project aims to improve fundamental aspects of the models and apply them in concrete work situations, with a view to helping researchers and ergonomists estimate back loading. Produced Under this Project Scientific Reports Biomechanical joint models for estimating lumbar loading: development and application Research Report: R-866 Video Reports and Conferences Estimation of Lumbar Loading through Articular Biomechanical Models: Applications and Developments Conference: CF-199 Scientific Publications Predictive equations for spinal loads in symmetric lifting using on a complex biomechanical model (Poster)Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian LarivièreSource : in 57th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society (57th : January 13-16, 2011 : Long Beach, USA), 2011The influence of abdominal oblique modelling on predicted muscle forces and lumbar spine loadsGagnon D., Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian LarivièreSource : in International Society of Biomechanics : ISB2011, (23rd : July 3-7, 2011 : Brussels, Belgium), 2011Coupled objective function to study the role of abdominal muscle forces in lifting using the kinematics-driven modelEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Arjmand N., Plamondon A.Source : Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, vol. 16, no 1, 2013, p. 54-65Predictive equations for lumbar spine loads in load-dependent asymmetric one- and two-handed lifting activitiesArjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Parnianpour M., Christian LarivièreSource : Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 27, no 6, 2012, p. 537-544Regression models for spinal loads in lifting using a complex finite element modelArjmand N., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A., Parnianpour M., Christian LarivièreSource : in 18th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB, (18th : July 1-4, 2012 : Lisbon, Portugal), 2012Regression equations for spinal loads in asymetric lifting tasks using a finite element biomechanical model (Poster)Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Parnianpour M.Source : in 58th Annual Orthopaedic Research Society Meeting 58th : February, 4-7, 2012 : San Francisco, USA), 2012Relative performances of artificial neural network and regression mapping tools in evaluation of spinal loads and muscle forces during static liftingArjmand N., Ekrami O., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 46, no 8, 2013, p. 1454-1462Trunk strength, muscle activity and spinal loads in maximum isometric flexion and extension exertions: a combined in vivo computational studyEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Christian LarivièreSource : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 46, no 13, 2013, p. 2228-2235Neural network and regression estimations of spine loads and muscle forces in lifting tasksArjmand N., Ekrami O., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : in 19th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB2013, (19th : August 25-28, 2013 : Patras, Greece), 2013Comparison of predicted spine loads by four lifting analysis tools and a regression modelArjmand N., Rajaee M. A., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : in 19th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB2013, (19th : August 25-28, 2013 : Patras, Greece), 2013Prediction of trunk neuromuscular response under perturbationsShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Bazrgari B., Christian LarivièreSource : in Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics / ASB, (37th : September 4-13, 2013 : Omaha, Nebraska, USA), 2013, p. 188Effect of forward perturbation on the trunk neuromuscular behaviorShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Hakim MecheriSource : in Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics / ASB, (37th : September 4-13, 2013 : Omaha, Nebraska, USA), 2013, p. 225Effect of changes in orientation and position of external loads on trunk muscle activity and kinematics in upright standingEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol. 24, no 3, 2014, p. 387-393Trunk response to sudden forward perturbations - Effects of preload and sudden load magnitudes, posture and abdominal antagonistic activationShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Hakim Mecheri, Christian LarivièreSource : Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol. 24, no 3, 2014, p. 394-403Elevation and orientation of external loads influence trunk neuromuscular response and spinal forces despite identical moments at the L5-S1 levelEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Arjmand N.Source : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 47, no 12, 2014, p. 3035-3042Comparison of five lifting analysis tools to determine low back loadsArjmand N., Rajaee M. A., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Trunk muscle activity and spinal loads substantially alter with external load orientation and position despite identical momentEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Arjmand N.Source : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Experimental and computational investigation of trunk response to sudden forward perturbationsShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Bazrgari B., Christian LarivièreSource : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation May generate spine loads exceeding recommended limitsArjmand N., Amini M., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : (2015). International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 47, 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ergon.2014.09.010Trunk active response and spinal forces in sudden forward loading – analysis of the role of perturbation load and pre-perturbation conditions by a kinematics-driven modelShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Bazrgari B.Source : (2015). Journal of Biomechanics, 48(1), 44-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.11.006Comparative evaluation of six quantitative lifting tools to estimate spine loads during static activitiesRajaee M. A., Arjmand N., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Schmidt H.Source : (2015). Applied Ergonomics, 48, 22-32. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2014.11.002Effects of external load magnitude, elevation, and orientation on trunk responseEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : Proceeding of International Workshop on Spine Loading and Deformation: From Loading to Recovery, Berlin, Germany, 2015 (pp. 28).Effects of variation in external pulling force magnitude, elevation, and orientation on trunk muscle forces, spinal loads and stabilityEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : (2016). Journal of Biomechanics, 49(6), 946-952. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.09.036Estimation du chargement lombaire au moyen de modèles biomécaniques articulaires: évaluation et applicationPlamondon A. Source : Communication présentée au Rendez-vous de la science de l'IRSST, Montréal, QC.Computation of trunk stability in forward perturbations: Effects of preload, perturbation load, initial flexion and abdominal preactivationShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Bazrgari B.Source : (2015). Journal of Biomechanics, 48(4), 716-720. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.01.008A biomechanical comparison between expert and novice manual materials handlers using a multi-joint EMG-assisted optimization musculoskeletal model of the lumbar spineGagnon D., Plamondon A. , Christian LarivièreSource : (2016). Journal of Biomechanics, 49(13), 2938-2945. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.07.009 Other Project(s) You May be Interested in Developing a personalized decision-making tool to minimize handling risks associated with symmetrical and asymmetrical postures Additional Information Type: Project Number: 2010-0023 Status: Completed Year of completion: 2015 Research Field: OSH and Sustainable Prevention Work Environment Team: André Plamondon (IRSST)Denis Gagnon (Université de Sherbrooke)Navid Arjmand (IRSST)Christian Larivière (IRSST)Aboulfazl Shirazi-Adl (Polytechnique Montréal)Mohamad Parnianpour (Sharif University of Technology)