Estimation du chargement lombaire au moyen de modèles biomécaniques articulaires: évaluation et application Résumé Les charges imposées sur la colonne vertébrale lombaire constituent un facteur de risque important pour les maux de dos, notamment lorsqu’elles sont trop faibles ou trop élevées. La modélisation biomécanique de la colonne vertébrale est la seule approche non invasive permettant d’estimer ces charges. Il existe plusieurs types de modèles, comme celui faisant appel à l’électromyographie et un autre à la cinétique, pour mesurer auprès de personnes les charges au rachis lombaire dans des situations de travail, telle la manutention.Ce projet vise à améliorer des éléments fondamentaux des modèles et de les utiliser dans des situations pratiques de travail, de manière à aider les chercheurs et les ergonomes à estimer les chargements au dos. Du même projet Rapports scientifiques Estimation du chargement lombaire au moyen de modèles biomécaniques articulaires - Évaluation et application Rapport de recherche : R-866 Conférences et reportages Estimation du chargement lombaire au moyen de modèles biomécaniques articulaires: évaluation et application Conférence : CF-199 Publications scientifiques Predictive equations for spinal loads in symmetric lifting using on a complex biomechanical model (Poster)Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian LarivièreSource : in 57th Annual Meeting of Orthopaedic Research Society (57th : January 13-16, 2011 : Long Beach, USA), 2011The influence of abdominal oblique modelling on predicted muscle forces and lumbar spine loadsGagnon D., Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian LarivièreSource : in International Society of Biomechanics : ISB2011, (23rd : July 3-7, 2011 : Brussels, Belgium), 2011Coupled objective function to study the role of abdominal muscle forces in lifting using the kinematics-driven modelEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Arjmand N., Plamondon A.Source : Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, vol. 16, no 1, 2013, p. 54-65Predictive equations for lumbar spine loads in load-dependent asymmetric one- and two-handed lifting activitiesArjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Parnianpour M., Christian LarivièreSource : Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 27, no 6, 2012, p. 537-544Regression models for spinal loads in lifting using a complex finite element modelArjmand N., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A., Parnianpour M., Christian LarivièreSource : in 18th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB, (18th : July 1-4, 2012 : Lisbon, Portugal), 2012Regression equations for spinal loads in asymetric lifting tasks using a finite element biomechanical model (Poster)Arjmand N., Plamondon A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Parnianpour M.Source : in 58th Annual Orthopaedic Research Society Meeting 58th : February, 4-7, 2012 : San Francisco, USA), 2012Relative performances of artificial neural network and regression mapping tools in evaluation of spinal loads and muscle forces during static liftingArjmand N., Ekrami O., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 46, no 8, 2013, p. 1454-1462Trunk strength, muscle activity and spinal loads in maximum isometric flexion and extension exertions: a combined in vivo computational studyEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Christian LarivièreSource : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 46, no 13, 2013, p. 2228-2235Neural network and regression estimations of spine loads and muscle forces in lifting tasksArjmand N., Ekrami O., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : in 19th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB2013, (19th : August 25-28, 2013 : Patras, Greece), 2013Comparison of predicted spine loads by four lifting analysis tools and a regression modelArjmand N., Rajaee M. A., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : in 19th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics / ESB2013, (19th : August 25-28, 2013 : Patras, Greece), 2013Prediction of trunk neuromuscular response under perturbationsShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Bazrgari B., Christian LarivièreSource : in Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics / ASB, (37th : September 4-13, 2013 : Omaha, Nebraska, USA), 2013, p. 188Effect of forward perturbation on the trunk neuromuscular behaviorShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Hakim MecheriSource : in Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics / ASB, (37th : September 4-13, 2013 : Omaha, Nebraska, USA), 2013, p. 225Effect of changes in orientation and position of external loads on trunk muscle activity and kinematics in upright standingEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol. 24, no 3, 2014, p. 387-393Trunk response to sudden forward perturbations - Effects of preload and sudden load magnitudes, posture and abdominal antagonistic activationShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Hakim Mecheri, Christian LarivièreSource : Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol. 24, no 3, 2014, p. 394-403Elevation and orientation of external loads influence trunk neuromuscular response and spinal forces despite identical moments at the L5-S1 levelEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Arjmand N.Source : Journal of Biomechanics, vol. 47, no 12, 2014, p. 3035-3042Comparison of five lifting analysis tools to determine low back loadsArjmand N., Rajaee M. A., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Trunk muscle activity and spinal loads substantially alter with external load orientation and position despite identical momentEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Arjmand N.Source : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Experimental and computational investigation of trunk response to sudden forward perturbationsShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Bazrgari B., Christian LarivièreSource : in World Congress of Biomechanics, (7th : July 6-11, 2014: Boston, Mass. USA), 2014Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation May generate spine loads exceeding recommended limitsArjmand N., Amini M., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Parnianpour M.Source : (2015). International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 47, 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ergon.2014.09.010Trunk active response and spinal forces in sudden forward loading – analysis of the role of perturbation load and pre-perturbation conditions by a kinematics-driven modelShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Bazrgari B.Source : (2015). Journal of Biomechanics, 48(1), 44-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.11.006Comparative evaluation of six quantitative lifting tools to estimate spine loads during static activitiesRajaee M. A., Arjmand N., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. , Schmidt H.Source : (2015). Applied Ergonomics, 48, 22-32. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2014.11.002Effects of external load magnitude, elevation, and orientation on trunk responseEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : Proceeding of International Workshop on Spine Loading and Deformation: From Loading to Recovery, Berlin, Germany, 2015 (pp. 28).Effects of variation in external pulling force magnitude, elevation, and orientation on trunk muscle forces, spinal loads and stabilityEl Ouaaid Z., Shirazi-Adl A., Plamondon A. Source : (2016). Journal of Biomechanics, 49(6), 946-952. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.09.036Estimation du chargement lombaire au moyen de modèles biomécaniques articulaires: évaluation et applicationPlamondon A. Source : Communication présentée au Rendez-vous de la science de l'IRSST, Montréal, QC.Computation of trunk stability in forward perturbations: Effects of preload, perturbation load, initial flexion and abdominal preactivationShahvarpour A., Shirazi-Adl A., Christian Larivière, Bazrgari B.Source : (2015). Journal of Biomechanics, 48(4), 716-720. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.01.008A biomechanical comparison between expert and novice manual materials handlers using a multi-joint EMG-assisted optimization musculoskeletal model of the lumbar spineGagnon D., Plamondon A. , Christian LarivièreSource : (2016). Journal of Biomechanics, 49(13), 2938-2945. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.07.009 Autre(s) projet(s) pouvant vous intéresser Développement d'un outil personnalisé d'aide à la décision en vue de minimiser les risques en manutention impliquant des postures symétriques et asymétriques Informations complémentaires Type : Projet Numéro : 2010-0023 Statut : Terminé Année de fin du projet : 2015 Champ de recherche : Prévention durable en SST et environnement de travail Équipe : André Plamondon (IRSST)Denis Gagnon (Université de Sherbrooke)Navid Arjmand (IRSST)Christian Larivière (IRSST)Aboulfazl Shirazi-Adl (Polytechnique Montréal)Mohamad Parnianpour (Sharif University of Technology)